Will My Estate Pay Inheritance Tax?

Inheritance Tax does not apply to every estate. Whether it is payable depends on the value of the estate, the available allowances and exemptions, and the circumstances of the people inheriting.

As at October 2026, the standard Inheritance Tax nil rate band is £325,000. An additional residence nil rate band of up to £175,000 may also be available where a qualifying home passes to direct descendants.

Married couples and civil partners can generally leave assets to each other free of Inheritance Tax, and unused allowances may be transferable to the surviving spouse or civil partner’s estate.

Reliefs may also apply in some circumstances, including where an estate contains qualifying business or agricultural assets.

A properly drafted Will can form part of wider estate planning, particularly where there are concerns about Inheritance Tax, family circumstances, property ownership or the way assets should pass after death.

It is also important to understand that the tax position depends on the whole estate and not simply on one asset in isolation.

At MJV Solicitors, we advise clients on Wills and estate planning with their individual circumstances in mind.

For more information about making or updating a Will, read our complete guide to Wills and Estate Planning.

FAQ

How much can I leave before Inheritance Tax is payable?
As at October 2026, the standard nil rate band is £325,000. Additional allowances may apply depending on the estate, including the residence nil rate band where a qualifying home passes to direct descendants.
What rate is Inheritance Tax charged at?
The standard rate is 40% on the taxable value of an estate above the available allowances, subject to any exemptions and reliefs that apply.
Does my spouse or civil partner pay Inheritance Tax?
Assets left to a spouse or civil partner are generally exempt from Inheritance Tax, and unused allowances may also be transferable to the surviving partner’s estate.
Can a Will reduce Inheritance Tax?
A Will can form part of effective estate planning, but the tax outcome depends on the structure of the estate, the beneficiaries and the reliefs or exemptions available. Professional advice may be needed for more complex estates.

If you would like advice on Wills or estate planning, MJV Solicitors provide clear guidance and transparent pricing.

Contact us today to discuss the right arrangements for your circumstances.