What Does an Executor Do in Probate?

Being appointed as an executor carries genuine legal responsibility. It is not a ceremonial role. An executor is legally responsible for administering the estate correctly and in accordance with the will, or the rules of intestacy where there is none.

The role involves collecting all assets belonging to the estate, using those assets to settle outstanding debts and tax liabilities, and then distributing what remains to the beneficiaries in the correct proportions.

The order in which these steps are carried out matters. Executors who distribute the estate before all debts and liabilities have been dealt with can become personally liable if creditors come forward later. This is one of the most common areas where executors underestimate the complexity of the role.

Inheritance tax, estate accounts, and the practical work of dealing with financial institutions, property, and third parties all form part of the executor's responsibilities — and all must be handled with care and accuracy.

At MJV Solicitors, we support executors by providing clear, practical guidance throughout the process and ensuring the estate is administered correctly.